How do you cite a global tuberculosis report?

How do you cite a global tuberculosis report?

Suggested citation. Global tuberculosis report 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

What is the global TB incidence rate?

What is the global impact of tuberculosis? In 2018, 1.7 billion people were infected by TB bacteria — roughly 23% of the world’s population. TB is the leading infectious disease killer in the world, claiming 1.5 million lives each year.

Who SDG tuberculosis?

The End TB Strategy defines milestones (for 2020 and 2025) and targets (for 2030 and 2035) for reductions in TB cases and deaths. The targets for 2030 are a 90% reduction in the number of TB deaths and an 80% reduction in the TB incidence rate (new cases per 100 000 population per year) compared with levels in 2015.

WHO Report of TB 2021?

The 2021 WHO global TB report (WHO,2021) highlights a major annual global funding gap. Of the annual need of about USD 13 billion, only 5.3 billion USD was available for TB care and prevention in 2020 and of the 2 billion USD required for TB research , only USD 901 million was available in 2020.

Why is tuberculosis a global concern?

In developing countries, about 7% of all deaths are attributed to TB which is the most common cause of death from a single source of infection among adults (3). It is the first infectious disease declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a global health emergency (4).

Which country has the highest TB rate?

TB Incidence in high Burden Countries India (26%), China (8.5%), Indonesia (8.4%), the Philippines (6.0%), Pakistan (5.8%), Nigeria (4.6), Bangladesh (3.6%) and South Africa (3.3%). There is more about TB in India, TB in China, TB in Pakistan TB in Nigeria & TB in South Africa.

What is TB notification rate?

Rate. Definition: Tuberculosis case notification rate, sputum smear-positive. The number of new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases reported per 100 000 population in a given year.

WHO end TB Strategy 2020?

Further, the strategy ambitiously proposes to “end the global TB epidemic” by 2035. The strategy targets a 90% reduction in patients suffering from TB, and a 95% reduction in deaths from TB by 2035 — all while protecting families from catastrophic costs that push them further into poverty.

WHO TB strategy?

It serves as a blueprint for countries to reduce TB incidence by 80%, TB deaths by 90%, and to eliminate catastrophic costs for TB-affected households by 2030. The Strategy is not a “one size fits all” approach and its success depends on adaptation for diverse country settings.

WHO TB statistics?

Worldwide, TB is the 13th leading cause of death and the second leading infectious killer after COVID-19 (above HIV/AIDS). In 2020, an estimated 10 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide. 5.6 million men, 3.3 million women and 1.1 million children. TB is present in all countries and age groups.

WHO TB data India?

The WHO TB statistics for India for 2021 give an estimated incidence figure of 2,590,000 million cases. This is a rate of 188 per 100,000 population. The TB incidence is the number of new cases of active TB disease during a certain time period (usually a year).

How do you calculate TB case rate?

Regional and global estimates are produced by aggregating national estimates, e.g. to calculate the global case detection rate of new smear-positive cases for a given year, the sum of number of new smear-positive cases reported by DOTS programmes of individual countries is divided by the sum of estimate of new smear- …

How is incidence rate calculated?

How Do You Calculate Person-Time Incidence Rates? Person-time incidence rates, which are also known as incidence density rates, are determined by taking the total number of new cases of an event and dividing that by the sum of the person-time of the at-risk population.

Which year launched new Stop TB strategy?

In September 2019, Dr. Harsh Vardhan,had launched a new and aggressive ‘TB HaregaDeshJeetega’ Campaign, along with the National TB Prevalence Survey. Since then, multi-stakeholder and community participation has formed the pivot of the countrywide campaign.

WHO end TB strategy 2016 to 2035?