Who were the significant people in the Egyptian civilization?

10 Famous Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs

• Djoser (reign 2686 BC – 2649 BC)
• Khufu (reign 2589 ‒ 2566 BC)
• Hatshepsut (reign 1478–1458 BC)
• Thutmose III (reign 1458–1425 BC)
• Amenhotep III (reign 1388–1351 BC)
• Akhenaten (reign 1351–1334 BC)
• Tutankhamun (reign 1332–1323 BC)
• Ramses II (reign 1279–1213 BC)

What kind of people lived in Egypt?

The vast majority of Egyptians live in Egypt where they constitute the primary ethnic group at 97-98% (about 76.4 million) of the total population. Approximately 90% of the population of Egypt is Muslim and 10% is Christian (9% Coptic, 1% other Christian).

How many people were in the Egyptian civilization?

The size of the population has been estimated as having risen from 1 to 1.5 million in the 3rd millennium bce to perhaps twice that number in the late 2nd millennium and 1st millennium bce. (Much higher levels of population were reached in Greco-Roman times.)

Who were the first humans in Egypt?

Based on finds, we know that people inhabited both the Nile valley and its nearby deserts as environmental conditions permitted. The Lower Paleolithic period (ca. 300,000–90,000 B.C.) is the earliest occupation known in Egypt and these ancestors of humans often used a bifacial tool we call the Acheulian hand ax.

Who was the most important person in Egypt?

King Tutankhamen (Tut for short) is famous for the riches found in his tomb. Or Cleopatra , the ambitious queen who ruled Egypt, is known for her tragic death. These two people were pharaohs – the most important and powerful people in Egyptian society.

How did Egyptian people live?

The people of ancient Egypt built mudbrick homes in villages and in the country. They grew some of their own food and traded in the villages for the food and goods they could not produce. Most ancient Egyptians worked as field hands, farmers, craftsmen and scribes. A small group of people were nobles.

What are people from Egypt called?

Egyptians (Arabic: المصريون, IPA: [almisˤɾejˈjuːn]; Egyptian Arabic: المصريين, (romanized: El-Masreyeen), IPA: [elmɑsˤɾejˈjiːn]; Coptic: ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ, romanized: remenkhēmi) are an ethnic group originating from the country of Egypt. Egyptian identity is closely tied to geography.

What was Egyptian society like?

The upper class consisted of the royal family, rich landowners, government officials, important priests and army officers, and doctors. The middle class was made up chiefly of merchants, manufacturers, and artisans. The lower class, the largest class by far, consisted of unskilled labourers.

Who were the first people on earth?

The First Humans One of the earliest known humans is Homo habilis, or “handy man,” who lived about 2.4 million to 1.4 million years ago in Eastern and Southern Africa.

What kind of race is Egyptian?

Ethnic groups. The population of the Nile valley and delta, which are home to the overwhelming majority of Egyptians, forms a fairly homogeneous group whose dominant physical characteristics are the result of the admixture of the indigenous African population with those of Arab ancestry.