What are 5 diseases caused by microorganisms?

What are 5 diseases caused by microorganisms?

Microbes and disease

Infectious disease Microbe that causes the disease Type of microbe
TB (Tuberculosis) Mycobacterium tuberculosis Bacterium
Malaria Plasmodium falciparum Protozoan
Ringworm Trichophyton rubrum Fungus
Athletes’ foot Trichophyton mentagrophytes Fungus

Which disease is caused by bacteria in soil?

In addition to tetanus, anthrax, and botulism, soil bacteria may cause gastrointestinal, wound, skin, and respiratory tract diseases.

What are the diseases caused by microorganisms in plants?

Diseases caused by Microorganisms in Plants

Disease Name Microorganism Transmitted by
Citrus Canker Bacteria Air
Rust of Wheat Fungi Air, seeds
Yellow vein mosaic of Ladyfinger (Okra/Bhindi) Virus Insects

What are the example of soil borne diseases?

Types of soil-borne diseases Soil-borne diseases in the garden include pre and post-emergence damping-off, like Fusarium, Pythium and Rhizoctonia species, root rot, including Phytophthora, vascular wilts caused by fungi including Verticillium and nematodes.

What are the diseases caused by microorganisms in plant 8?

bacterial

  • aster yellows.
  • bacterial wilt.
  • blight. fire blight. rice bacterial blight.
  • canker.
  • crown gall.
  • rot. basal rot.
  • scab.

What are soil diseases?

Soil borne diseases are those plant diseases caused by pathogens who inoculate the host by way of the soil (as opposed to the air or water). Unhealthy soils can have issues with high levels of disease incidence and pests.

What are the causes of soil borne disease?

Soil borne diseases are caused by soil borne patho- gens, a group of microorganisms that can cause the reduction or limitation of yield in intolerant crops. Soil borne pathogens include nematodes, fungi, bac- teria and even viruses.

What are the 10 harmful effects of microorganisms?

Some of the diseases caused by microorganisms are listed below:

  • HIV/AIDS.
  • Typhoid.
  • Cholera.
  • Meningitis.
  • Syphilis.
  • Chicken Pox.
  • Malaria.
  • Tuberculosis.