Which disease is caused by Colletotrichum?

anthracnose
Colletotrichum is one of the most important plant pathogens worldwide causing the economically important disease anthracnose in a wide range of hosts including cereals, legumes, vegetables, perennial crops and tree fruits (Bailey and Jeger, 1992).

What is sorghum sickness?

Sorghum anthracnose The fungus causes both leaf spot (anthracnose) and stalk rot (redrot). The disease appears as small red coloured spots on both surfaces of the leaf. The centre of the spot is white in colour encircled by red, purple or brown margin.

How do you manage anthracnose disease?

How to Control Anthracnose

1. Remove and destroy any infected plants in your garden. For trees, prune out the dead wood and destroy the infected leaves.
2. You can try spraying your plants with a copper-based fungicide, though be careful because copper can build up to toxic levels in the soil for earthworms and microbes.

How is Colletotrichum spread?

Dispersal is primarily via asexual spores (conidia) produced by Colletotrichum. The pathogen can also be spread through infected plant material, including seed produced in infected pods.

What does a Colletotrichum do?

The genus Colletotrichum includes a number of plant pathogens of major importance, causing diseases of a wide variety of woody and herbaceous plants. It has a primarily tropical and subtropical distribution, although there are some high-profile species affecting temperate crops.

What causes sorghum?

Several pathogenic organisms cause sorghum diseases including: fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Host plant resistance varies widely among hybrids. Some diseases, for a variety of factors, do not occur in a given area. Hybrid selection should be based on the diseases that occur in the local growing environment.

What are the uses of sorghum?

Abstract. Sorghum crop is known for multiple uses as food, feed, fodder, and fuel. In addition to these, many other industrial applications such as health, pharmaceutical diagnosis, packing, synthesis of organic molecules, and utility items have been in place. Sorghum is also employed as pet feed for dogs, fish, etc.

What is Colletotrichum Falcatum?

Colletotrichum falcatum, a concealed fungal ascomycete causes red rot, which is a serious disease in sugarcane. It infects economically important stalk tissues, considered as store house of sugar in sugarcane.

Where is sorghum originated from?

Africa
Cultivated sorghum was derived from the wild progenitor S. bicolor subsp. verticilliflorum, which is commonly distributed in Africa. Archeological evidence has identified regions in Sudan, Ethiopia, and West Africa as centers of origin of sorghum, with evidence for more than one domestication event.

What is another name for sorghum?

sorghum, (Sorghum bicolor), also called great millet, Indian millet, milo, durra, orshallu, cereal grain plant of the grass family (Poaceae) and its edible starchy seeds.

Is anthracnose harmful to humans?

Fortunately, anthracnose of turfgrass does not infect humans-but it can wreak havoc on turfgrass.