Does Kerala have water scarcity?

Kerala has an estimated 77.35 billion cubic metres (BCM) of fresh water, but nearly 40 per cent of the water resources are lost as run off. This loss means only 42 BCM of water is available though the state needs 49.70 BCM for irrigation, domestic use, industries and other purposes annually.

Which state has more water scarcity in India?

Subsequent years of drought led Maharashtra to become one of the states facing an alarming water scarcity. In 2019, The state government had to deploy the highest number of water tankers around the most arid regions of the state.

What are the main water resources in Kerala?

Water Resources These rivers and streams flowing down from the Western Ghats either empty themselves in to the backwaters in the coastal area or directly into the Arabian Sea. Major rivers are Valapattanam river, Chaliar, Kadalundipuzha, Bharathapuzha, Chalakudy river, Periyar, Pamba, Achancoil and Kalladayar.

How do you say that Kerala is rich in water resources?

Answer. Answer: From the point of view of water resources Kerala is having both abundance and scarecity. The average annual rainfall of the state is 3000mm, the bulk of which (70%) is received during the South-West monsoon which sets in by June and extends upto September.

Why water scarcity is a problem?

Billions of People Lack Water When waters run dry, people can’t get enough to drink, wash, or feed crops, and economic decline may occur. In addition, inadequate sanitation—a problem for 2.4 billion people—can lead to deadly diarrheal diseases, including cholera and typhoid fever, and other water-borne illnesses.

Which state has most scarcity of water?

10 Indian cities facing water scarcity

• Maharashtra. Maharashtra is facing a water crisis of unprecedented portions.
• Gujarat. Despite rainfall in the state last monsoon people were facing the water crisis.
• Karnataka.
• Jharkhand.
• Andhra Pradesh.
• Rajasthan.
• Uttar Pradesh.
• Bengaluru.

How much water is in Kerala?

The total Annual ground water availability in Kerala State has been computed as 6.620 Billion Cubic Meter (BCM) and the net ground water availability in the entire state is 6.029 BCM.

What percentage of Kerala is water?

In case of improved source of drinking water in urban areas also,Kerala has the lowest percentage (56.8 per cent).

What is the main source of water in Kerala?

Kerala state is rich in water resources. Three tributaries of the river Cauvery originate in Kerala and flow eastward. These rivers and streams flowing down from the Western Ghats either empty themselves in to the backwaters in the coastal area or directly into the Arabian Sea.

What city has no water?

According to current projections, Cape Town will run out of water in a matter of months. This coastal paradise of 4 million on the southern tip of South Africa is to become the first modern major city in the world to completely run dry.

Why Kerala has more rainfall?

The Western Ghats is also responsible for the high and steady rainfall in Kerala. It converts 50% of Kerala into highlands and is studded with more than 50 peaks above 5000 feet above Mean Sea Level. With a height of 8841 feet (2,695 metres), Anamudi is the highest peak in India outside Himalayas.

How is the water supply in Kerala?

The total Annual ground water availability in Kerala State has been computed as 6.620 Billion Cubic Meter (BCM) and the net ground water availability in the entire state is 6.029 BCM. The rainfall recharge accounts for about 82 percent of the annual recharge.