How does a fridge work simple?

Refrigerators work by causing the refrigerant circulating inside them to change from a liquid into a gas. This process, called evaporation, cools the surrounding area and produces the desired effect. You can test this process for yourself by taking some alcohol and putting a drop or two on your skin.

How does a fridge work explanation for kids?

A Refrigerator works on 2 basic principals 1) As a liquid evaporates , it absorbs the heat from the surrounding areas . (A example, after having a bath , if you stand in the sun , you feel cold because the water is evaporating and absorbing the heat from your body.) 2) The opposite occurs if gas is compressed.

How does a refrigerator work in 3 steps?

To put it simply there are 3 steps by which a refrigerator or a fridge works:

1. Cool refrigerant is passed around food items kept inside the fridge.
2. Refrigerant absorbs heat from the food items.
3. Refrigerant transfers the absorbed heat to the relatively cooler surroundings outside.

How do fridge freezers work?

By compressing and depressurising refrigerant, fridges create cool air which is then circulated to keep food fresh. Fridges help preserve food by removing the heat from the inside of the appliance. In a similar manner to a freezer, a fridge uses the process of evaporation to keep food fresh.

How do refrigerators use magnets?

Your refrigerator uses a magnetic strip in its door. All refrigerators must seal to lock out the warm air and keep cool air inside. A magnet is what allows these seals to be so effective. The magnetic strip runs the length and width of the refrigerator and freezer door.

Where does the heat go in a fridge?

The coolant expands, and it cools down below the temperature inside the refrigerator. Heat flows from the refrigerator to the coolant (), decreasing the temperature inside.

How does a refrigerator turn on?

The refrigerant begins as a liquid, and is pumped, by means of a motorized compressor, through tubes inside the fridge. This compresses the refrigerant and turns it into a vapor, pulling the warm air out of the fridge, leaving cold air in its wake.

How does refrigerator compressor work?

In the first stage of the refrigeration cycle, refrigerant enters a compressor as a low-pressure vapor. The compressor compresses the refrigerant to a high-pressure vapor, causing it to become superheated. Once the refrigerant is compressed and heated, it leaves the compressor and enters the next stage of the cycle.

Why is fridge not cold but freezer is?

The most common cause for this condition is a problem with the defrost system. If the refrigerator freezer is cold but the refrigerator is warm, the evaporator fan motor might have failed. Every refrigerator has a set of coils called an evaporator. These are the coils that get cold.

How does fridge compressor work?

The compressor pushes out the hot, compressed gas through the outside metal coils (tubes) on the back or bottom of the refrigerator. These coils allow the heat to dissipate into the surrounding air. Because it is under pressure, the gas changes into a liquid as it cools.

What keeps a refrigerator cold?

Have you ever wondered how your fridge works to keep things cold? Refrigerators use the principles of pressure, condensing and evaporation of a fluid in a closed circuit to remove heat and reduce the temperature inside the fridge.

Is the side of fridge magnetic?

Many refrigerators use a different material, often black in color, on the sides, and the sides are often magnetic. If you have one side of your refrigerator that shows in your kitchen, perhaps beside the cabinets, hang your magnets there instead of on the front.

Why are refrigerator doors magnetic?

Talk about scary. The new act required manufacturers to make fridge doors openable “easily from the inside.” So most companies switched to a magnetic mechanism that allowed doors to stay closed when you wanted them to, but open from the inside with a little push.

How does cold air get to fridge?

An evaporator fan located above or below the evaporator coils blows the cold air, circulating it through the freezer to keep foods frozen. A small vent in the wall of the freezer allows the cold air to pass into the refrigerator compartment, keeping the fresh food compartment cool.

What is wrong with refrigerator not cooling?

Clogged coils can cause poor cooling. Check to make sure nothing is stuck in the condenser fan and that it spins freely (models with coils on the back won’t have a fan). To do this, unplug the fridge and pull it out. Clean the fan blades and spin the fan by hand to see if it’s stuck.

What happens when a fridge compressor fails?

If the compressor is wearing out in your refrigerator, it will likely cycle more often, or you will notice issues like food spoilage.