What are pads of fibrocartilage found between two bones?

The symphysis pubis is a slightly movable joint in which there is a fibrocartilage pad between the two bones. The joints between the vertebrae and the intervertebral disks are also of this type.

Where are pads of fibrocartilage located between the articulating ends of bones?

Cards

Term List 3 structural classifications of joints.	Definition Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial
Term Menisci(articular disks) – (synovial joint)	Definition Pads of fibrocartilage located between the articulating ends of bones in some diarthroses. The knee joint contains two menisci.

What are the pads of fibrocartilage between vertebrae called?

An example of this type of joint is the cartilaginous joint that unites the bodies of adjacent vertebrae. Filling the gap between the vertebrae is a thick pad of fibrocartilage called an intervertebral disc ((Figure)).

What are the discs of fibrocartilage between the articulating surfaces of the knee called?

A few synovial joints of the body have a fibrocartilage structure located between the articulating bones. This is called an articular disc, which is generally small and oval-shaped, or a meniscus, which is larger and C-shaped. [1] See Synovial Joint Link for full explaination.

What is articular fibrocartilage?

Fibrocartilage provides the tough material of the intervertebral discs; the intraarticular cartilages of the knee, wrist and temporo-mandibular joints; the articular cartilage of the temporo-mandibular joint and of the joint between the clavicle and the sternum.

Where is the saddle joint located?

Saddle joints are also known as sellar joints. These highly flexible joints are found in various places in the body, including the thumb, shoulder, and inner ear.

Is articular cartilage fibrocartilage?

What are articular discs?

Each articular disk is the structure of dense fibrous connective tissue and divides the joint cavity into two separate compartments, the upper diskotemporal space, and lower diskomandibular space.

What are articular discs made of?

The articular disc of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is composed of fibrocartilage, and the extracellular matrix of this disc is composed mainly of collagen, glycosaminoglycan and proteoglycans.

Which joint is synchondrosis?

A synchondrosis joint is the first sternocostal joint (where the first rib meets the sternum). In this example, the rib articulates with the sternum via the costal cartilage.

What are saddle joints?

Saddle joints are another type of synovial joint. The saddle joint gets its name because the bone forming one part of the joint is concave (turned inward) at one end and looks like a saddle. The other bone’s end is convex (turned outward), and looks like a rider in a saddle.

What is the saddle joint of the skeleton?

A saddle joint is a type of biaxial and movable joint that allows movements on two planes–flexion or extension and abduction or adduction. This joint is mainly formed between the bones, whose articulating surfaces have both concave and convex regions.

What is the articular cartilage?

Articular cartilage is a thin layer of specialized connective tissue with unique viscoelastic properties. Its principal function is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for low friction articulation and to facilitate the transmission of loads to the underlying subchondral bone.

What type of cartilage is fibrocartilage?

Fibrocartilage consists of a mixture of white fibrous tissue and cartilaginous tissue in various proportions. It owes its inflexibility and toughness to the former of these constituents, and its elasticity to the latter. It is the only type of cartilage that contains type I collagen in addition to the normal type II.

Where fibrocartilage is found?

Fibrocartilage does not contain a perichondrium. Fibrocartilage is found in the menisci of the stifle joint, symphyses (e.g., the pelvic symphysis), the annulus fibrosis of the intervertebral discs, and where ligaments and tendons attach to hyaline cartilage surfaces of joints.