What is pattern diversity in antenna?

Pattern diversity consists of two or more co-located antennas with different radiation patterns. This type of diversity makes use of directional antennas that are usually physically separated by some (often short) distance.

What are the types of diversity techniques?

Types of Diversity Techniques

• Space diversity techniques. Selection diversity. Feedback diversity.
• Polarization diversity technique.
• Time diversity technique.
• Frequency diversity technique.
• Directional diversity technique.
• Path diversity technique.
• Macroscopic diversity technique.
• Transmitter diversity technique.

What is Tx diversity in LTE?

– Transmit Diversity (TxD): On Transmit Diversity mode, the transmitter will send copies of the same data stream by each antenna. This will introduce redundancy on the system. This redundancy makes possible to reduce fading and also have a better signal-nise ratio (SNT) at the receiver.

What are different diversity techniques?

Diversity techniques are used in wireless communications systems to primarily to improve performance over a fading radio channel. In such a system, the receiver is provided with multiple copies of the same information signal which are transmitted over two or more real or virtual communication channels.

Why is diversity antenna used?

Antenna diversity is a technique that can be used to improve radio communication and maximize the chance of a packet getting through at a given time and in a given position between a receiver and transmitter in a non-static environment. The antenna diversity algorithm used in these tests is based on carrier sense (CS).

What is diversity gain in MIMO?

Diversity gain is the decreased required receive SNR for a given bit error rate (BER) averaged over the fading. Specifically, this is the reduction in fading margin that’s obtained by reducing the fading with the smart antenna.

What is MIMO diversity?

In MIMO, spatial diversity is a technique that provides the ability to overcome the negative impact of multipath signal fading by communicating separate versions or copies of the same signal through multiple antennas.

What is micro diversity?

microdiversity (countable and uncountable, plural microdiversities) (ecology) The diversity of phylogenetically closely related but physiologically distinct populations of bacteria.

What is diversity in MIMO?

What is diversity order?

For a system transmitting over frequency selective fading channels, the diversity order can be defined as the number of multi-paths if multi-paths have all equal energy. However, diversity order may not be adequately defined when the energy values are different.

What is RX diversity?

Rx Diversity – there are more Rx antennas than Tx antennas. Also such system is called SIMO – Single Input Multiple Output. The simplest example of such system is 1×2, i.e. there are one Tx antenna and two Rx antennas.

What is polarization diversity?

Polarization diversity: Multiple versions of a signal are transmitted and received via antennas with different polarization. A diversity combining technique is applied on the receiver side. Multiuser diversity: Multiuser diversity is obtained by opportunistic user scheduling at either the transmitter or the receiver.