What is the Caucasus region?

What is the Caucasus region?

Caucasus, Russian Kavkaz, mountain system and region lying between the Black Sea (west) and the Caspian Sea (east) and occupied by Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia.

Why is the Caucasus region of France famous?

It is home to the Caucasus Mountains, which contain Europe’s highest mountain, Mount Elbrus. It is mountainous region and famous for its spectacular peaks including Mt. Elbrus that divides the region into the North Caucasus and the South Caucasus.

Why is the Caucasus region important geographically?

The region had important resources in oil (South Caucasus), natural gases (North Caucasus). There is an important oil pipe which ties Novorossiysk with the Eastern Shore of the Black Sea.

How many countries are in Caucasus?

The Caucasus, a mountainous isthmus of land sandwiched between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, is a region that includes parts of six countries – Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey and Iran.

What is the history of Caucasus?

The Northern Caucasus enters the historical record later, being in cultural contact with the Pontic steppe. The Koban culture (ca. 1100 to 400 BC) is a late Bronze Age and Iron Age culture of the northern and central Caucasus. Its end presumably correlates with the Scythian expansion in the region.

Who lived in the Caucasus Mountains?

Slavic groups account for more than one-third of the total population of the Caucasus; they live in the north and consist mainly of Russians and Ukrainians. Finally, there are such Indo-European groups as Kurds, Talysh, Tats, Greeks, and Roma (Gypsies) distributed in various areas of the Caucasus.

Who controls Caucasus Mountains?

The South Caucasus is comprised of the independent states of Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan. In the old Soviet Union Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia were among the 15 national republics, whereas Chechnya and Dagestan were so-called “autonomous regions” within the Russian Republic.

Which Caucasus country is the best?

Out of all three of the Caucasus countries, Georgia easily has the most variety to offer visitors and the most developed tourism infrastructure. However trite the phrase, Georgia really has something to offer everyone.

What ethnic unrest exists in the Caucasus today?

The ethnic situation in the contemporary Caucasus has been affected by the formation of a shadow economy under the former Soviet Union, a bureaucratic bourgeoisie, the Mafia, perestroyka and the disintegration of the USSR, a lack of governmental, national or regional policies in concerned states, tendencies to revive …

Where are the Caucasus Mountains?

southern Russia
The Caucasus Mountains form a long (more than 1200 kilometers) and steep spine connecting the Black Sea to the Caspian. Mt. Elbrus, the summit of the Caucasus Mountains, is located in southern Russia just north of the Georgian border, and is distinguished as Europe’s highest peak (5642 m).

Are the Caucasus worth visiting?

The Caucasus is one of the most magnificent regions in the world. Home to wine, genuine hospitality, deep-rooted history, and famous food make this entire region worthy of a visit. These are the best places to visit in the Caucasus countries.

Which country is more beautiful Georgia or Azerbaijan?

Georgia is greener than Azerbaijan, which is personally more appealing to me. The mountains in Georgia are also larger and more impressive than those in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan is not without its natural beauty, though. The mountain villages are particularly popular with hikers and nature lovers.