What is the difference between coinfection and superinfection?

According to the CDC, a superinfection is an “infection following a previous infection especially when caused by microorganisms that are resistant or have become resistant to the antibiotics used earlier,” while a coinfection is an infection concurrent with the initial infection.

What is a concomitant viral infection?

The term concomitant infections, alternatively called mixed infections, traditionally refers to a situation in which two or more infectious agents coexist in the same host.

What is meant by secondary infection?

A secondary infection is an infection that occurs during or after treatment for another infection. It may be caused by the first treatment or by changes in the immune system. Two examples of a secondary infection are: A vaginal yeast infection after taking antibiotics to treat an infection caused by bacteria.

What is a mixed infection?

Mixed infection is the existence of more than one virus in single plant, which results in varied symptoms at the same time. The presence of more than one virus always leads to difficulty in understanding the etiology of disease.

What is HBV superinfection?

Superinfection is the HDV infection of an individual chronically infected with HBV. This pattern of infection causes a severe acute hepatitis that may be self-limited (Fig. 1) but that in most cases (up to 80%) progresses to chronicity (Smedile et al. 1982).

What is concomitant medical condition?

(kon-KAH-mih-tunt) Occurring or existing at the same time as something else. In medicine, it may refer to a condition a person has or a medication a person is taking that is not being studied in the clinical trial he or she is taking part in.

Can Covid trigger pneumonia?

You can get pneumonia as a complication of viral infections such as COVID-19 or the flu, or even a common cold.

What is the difference between a primary and secondary infection?

While a primary infection can practically be viewed as the root cause of an individual’s current health problem, a secondary infection is a sequela or complication of that root cause.

What is mix vaginal infection?

Mixed vaginitis is defined as the simultaneous presence of at least two different vaginal pathogens, both contributing to an abnormal vaginal milieu leading to signs and symptoms.

What drugs cause superinfections?

The antibiotic most frequently related to superinfection was ciprofloxacin (38.1%), followed by cefotaxime (23.3%), imipenem (12%), meropenem (10.2%), and cefepime (6.1%). The lowest percentage of superinfection was observed with the use of piperacillin-tazobactam (5.4%).

What is an example of concomitant disorder?

It covers a wide array of combinations of problems, such as: anxiety disorder and an alcohol problem, schizophrenia and cannabis dependence, borderline personality disorder and heroin dependence, and bipolar disorder and problem gambling. Concurrent disorders are also sometimes called: dual disorders.