What is the safety valve theory in the US?

The safety valve theory is a philosophical justification of the utility of protest. Under the safety valve rationale, citizens are free to make statements concerning controversial societal issues to express their displeasure against government and its policies.

WHO said safety valve?

Indian National Congress was founded by a Retired Civil Servant and not by any Indian. It was said that the INC was started by Viceroy Lord Dufferin with the help of an ex Civil Services member as a “Safety Valve” against the popular discontent.

Who propagated the safety valve theory and about which organization?

The correct answer is A. O. Hume, about Indian National Congress. A.O. Hume, a retired English Civil Servant founded Indian National Congress. One of the main aims of Hume in helping to found the National Congress was to provide an outlet—”a safety valve‟—to the increasing popular discontent against British rule.

Who founded the Indian Association and why?

The Indian Association was the first avowed nationalist organization founded in British India by Surendranath Banerjee and Ananda Mohan Bose in 1876. The objectives of this Association were “promoting by every legitimate means the political, intellectual and material advancement of the people”.

Who founded Indian Association?

Surendranath BanerjeeIndian National Association / Founder
The association was founded in Bengal in 1876 by Surendranath Banerjea and Ananda Mohan Bose; it soon displaced the Indian League, which had been founded the year before, and rivaled the long-standing British Indian Association, which it regarded as a reactionary body of landlords and industrialists.

Who founded the Indian National Army?

The army was first formed in 1942 under Rash Behari Bose by Indian PoWs of the British-Indian Army captured by Japan in the Malayan campaign and at Singapore.

Who is known as mother of Indian revolution?

Madame Cama is known as the ‘Mother of Indian Revolution’. She was married to Rustom Cama, a wealthy lawyer based in Bombay. Having worked as a social worker during the Bombay Plague epidemic in 1897, she became ill herself and was sent to Britain in 1901/2 for treatment.

Who passed the first ICS exam?

Satyendranath Tagore
Satyendranath Tagore was the first Indian who passed the Indian Civil Service Examination in June 1863.

Who founded Madras Native Association?

Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty CSI
Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty CSI (1806–1868) was an Indian merchant and Indian independence and political activist who founded the Madras Native Association, one of the earliest Indian political associations, and the first Indian-owned newspaper in Madras, The Crescent.

Who was the founder of East India Association?

Dadabhai NaorojiEast India Association / Founder

Who is the father of ICS?

Charles Cornwallis
Hence, Charles Cornwallis is known as ‘the Father of civil service in India’. Cornwallis introduced two divisions of the Indian Civil service—covenanted and uncovenanted.

Who is the Father of Navy?

Summary. The 17th-century Maratha emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is considered as the ‘Father of the Indian Navy.