What is tuberculosis of the bone marrow?

What is tuberculosis of the bone marrow?

tuberculosis from a bone marrow specimen is an indication of disseminated disease which carries a high mortality rate and requires prompt initiation of appropriate treatment.

How does TB affect bone marrow?

TB of the bone marrow can manifest as pulmonary or spinal miliary TB lesions without hematologic involvements, and the prognosis was poor in patients with underlying diseases. Third, a negative result on a PPD test does not rule out the diagnosis of active TB.

Can bone TB spread to others?

While pulmonary TB (lung) can spread through the air, bone TB is not contagious unless you come in contact with a patient’s pus. TB of the bone doesn’t show classic symptoms such as weight loss or fever, making diagnosis difficult.

Can bone marrow test detect TB?

Bone marrow biopsy, as liver biopsy, allow in some emergency cases a rapid diagnosis of miliary tuberculosis. Bone marrow biopsy had the advantage that it could be performed even with thrombopenia or coagulation disorders. However, published data are questionable. et al.

What causes bone TB?

What causes bone tuberculosis? Bone TB occurs when you contract tuberculosis and it spreads outside of the lungs. Tuberculosis is normally spread from person to person through the air. After you contract tuberculosis, it can travel through the blood from the lungs or lymph nodes into the bones, spine, or joints.

Is bone TB cause death?

Tuberculosis is an extremely infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It’s one of the top-10 causes of death worldwide.

What is the treatment of bone TB?

Medications – Taking medicines are the first line of treatment for bone TB, and the duration of treatment can last from 6–18 months. The most common medications used for the cure are rifampicin, ethambutol, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide.

Is bone TB Serious?

Bone tuberculosis is relatively rare, but in the last few decades the prevalence of this disease has increased in developing nations partially as a result of the spread of AIDS. While rare, bone tuberculosis is difficult to diagnose and can lead to severe problems if left untreated.