Whats the definition of sputum?
Whats the definition of sputum?
(SPYOO-tum) Mucus and other matter brought up from the lungs by coughing.
How do you describe a sputum sample?
A sputum culture is a sample of the gooey substance that often comes up from your chest when you have an infection in your lungs or airways. It is mostly made up of white blood cells that fight infection mixed with germs.
What are the types of sputum?
The Significance of Different Sputum Types
Type | Characteristics |
---|---|
Purulent | Thick, yellow/green sputum |
Mucoid | Clear, grey/white |
Serous | Clear, frothy, can be pink |
Blood | Blood |
How do you read a sputum culture report?
Interpreting test results The results of a sputum culture test are primarily reported as normal (negative) or abnormal (positive): Normal or negative means that the test did not detect any harmful germs in your sputum. Abnormal or positive indicates that potentially harmful bacteria or fungi were detected.
What is another word for sputum?
What is another word for sputum?
saliva | spittle |
---|---|
spit | mucus |
phlegm | slaver |
drool | slobber |
dribble | drivel |
What is the purpose of sputum specimen?
The aim of sputum collection is to identify the bacterial, viral or fungal cause of a suspected infection and its sensitivities to antibiotics.
What Colour is sputum?
Sputum can be any color including clear, white, yellow, green, pink or red and blood tinged with different medical conditions.
What is the difference between mucus and sputum?
The term mucus may sometimes be used instead of sputum, but sputum refers to that mucus specifically secreted in the respiratory tract, whereas mucus may also be produced in the gastrointestinal tract, urological tract, and genital tract.
What is purulent sputum?
Purulent sputum is off-white, yellow or green, and opaque. It indicates the presence of large numbers of white blood cells, especially neutrophilic granulocytes. In asthmatics, the sputum may look purulent from the eosinophilic cells. Red coloration, uniform or streaky, is usually due to its mixture with blood.
Why sputum is produced?
Sputum is not saliva but the thick mucus โ sometimes called phlegm โ which is coughed up from the lungs. The body produces mucus to keep the thin, delicate tissues of the respiratory tract moist so that small particles of foreign matter that may pose a threat can be trapped and forced out.
What color sputum is normal?
Clear sputum: Clear sputum is usually normal, although it may be increased in some lung diseases. White or gray sputum: White or grayish tinged sputum can also be normal, but may be present in increased amounts with some lung diseases or precede other color changes associated with other conditions.
What is the meaning of sputum test?
A sputum test, also known as a sputum culture, is a test that your doctor may order when you have a respiratory tract infection or other lung-related disorder to determine what is growing in the lungs. Sputum is a thick substance that accumulates when bacteria or fungi grows and multiples in the lungs or bronchi.
What are the principles of collecting sputum?
Take a very deep breath and hold the air for 5 seconds. Slowly breathe out. Take another deep breath and cough hard until some sputum comes up into your mouth. Spit the sputum into the plastic cup.