Who was Philippe Petain in ww2?

In 1939, he was appointed French ambassador to Spain and in May 1940, with France under attack from Germany, Pétain was appointed deputy prime minister. In June 1940 Pétain asked for an armistice with Germany, giving the Germans control over the north and west of France, including Paris.

What is the meaning of Petain?

British Dictionary definitions for Pétain Pétain. / (French petɛ̃) / noun. Henri Philippe Omer (ɑ̃ri filip ɔmɛr). 1856–1951, French marshal, noted for his victory at Verdun (1916) in World War I and his leadership of the pro-Nazi government of unoccupied France at Vichy (1940–44); imprisoned for treason (1945)

What did Marshal Petain do in ww2?

In his pursuit of a “National Revival,” Pétain collaborated with the Nazi regime and adopted repressive measures against Jews. Tried for his actions at the end of World War II, Pétain was sentenced to death before his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.

Where is Marshal Petain buried?

Cemetery Port Joinville – Ile d’Yeu, Île d’Yeu, FrancePhilippe Pétain / Place of burial

Did Philippe Petain have children?

At the opening of the Battle of Verdun in 1916, Pétain is said to have been fetched during the night from a Paris hotel by a staff officer who knew that he could be found with Eugénie Hardon. She had no children by Pétain but already had a son from her first marriage, Pierre de Hérain, whom Pétain strongly disliked.

Who was the youngest lieutenant under Charles de Gaulle?

The two met again in Paris in 1936. De Gaulle was then a lieutenant colonel, Tukhachevsky the youngest (43) marshal in the Red Army and Vice Commissar for Defense.

Would Germany have won ww2 if the US?

Even with everything noted above, Germany and its European partners could have still won the war were it not for Germany’s declaration of war on the United States on December 11, 1941. It was really the only time Nazi Germany had actually declared war on an enemy, and it needed not to have happened.